文章摘要
柳和生,段翔宇,赖家美,黄兴元,陈乐乐.超声振荡对多壁碳纳米管/VARTM用环氧树脂复合材料导电性能的影响[J].材料导报,2017,31(3):112-115, 135
超声振荡对多壁碳纳米管/VARTM用环氧树脂复合材料导电性能的影响
Effect of Ultrasonic Oscillations on Conductive Properties of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes/VARTM Epoxy Resin Composites
  
DOI:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.03.018
中文关键词: 多壁碳纳米管 超声工艺 环氧树脂 导电性能
英文关键词: multi-walled carbon nanotube, ultrasonic oscillation, epoxy resin, conductive property
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51263015);江西省青年科学家培养对象计划项目(20153BCB23024);江西省教育厅项目(GJJ13071)
作者单位E-mail
柳和生 南昌大学机电工程学院聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031 hsliu@vip.163.com 
段翔宇 南昌大学机电工程学院聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031  
赖家美 南昌大学机电工程学院聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031  
黄兴元 南昌大学机电工程学院聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031  
陈乐乐 南昌大学机电工程学院聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031  
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中文摘要:
      借助超声振荡工艺促进了多壁碳纳米管(MWNTs)在VARTM用环氧树脂(EP)中的分散,通过真空辅助树脂传递模塑成型(VARTM)工艺制备了MWNTs/EP复合材料试样并研究试样的导电性能。结果表明,随着超声振荡时间、功率和频率的增大,不同MWNTs添加量的试样导电性能均呈现出先升高后降低的趋势。在超声振荡时间90 min、功率80 W和频率45 kHz附近分别达到了阈值,MWNTs的添加量仅1%就可以达到降低纯EP表面电阻率(1012 Ω·cm)近4个数量级的要求。实验还运用扫描电镜(SEM)证实了MWNTs在EP中的分散情况。
英文摘要:
      The dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) in VARTM epoxy resin (EP) was promoted by ultrasonic oscillations to prepare. MWNTs/EP composites through vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process, and subsequently the conductive properties were studied. Results showed that the conductive properties of the composites increased firstly and then decreased with the increase of ultrasonic time, power and frequency, and the composites with different MWNTs concentration had the similar change tendency. The threshold was reached when the ultrasonic time, power and frequency were 90 min, 80 W and 45 kHz, respectively. The addition of 1% MWNTs could reduce the surface resistance of epoxy resin (1012 Ω·cm) by 4 orders of magnitude. Meanwhile, the dispersion of MWNTs in EP was verified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
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